Problems of the General Part of the Somali Penal Code

The Somali Penal Code [PC] came into force in 1964, almost 60 years ago. Over this period of time new crimes and complex forms of criminal activities appeared. This PC is expected to remain the main legal instrument in fighting crime. This situation dictates modernization of the Somali PC. This article is focused on the General Part of the PC as more difficult, challenging and applicable to special penal laws as well. Improvement of some key provisions is proposed. The conservative nature of penal law has been taken into consideration. This is why abrupt changes are not recommended, as they might be counterproductive, especially in the current situation.