Mitigating Land Degradation in Somalia

Land degradation, characterized by a continued decline in the functionality and productivity of ecosystems due to human activities, poses a significant challenge in Somalia, particularly affecting small- scale farmers and their agricultural lands. The study identified a widespread prevalence of land degradation nationwide. It delves into the causes, effects, and current status of land degradation in Somalia, primarily focusing on generating effective mitigation strategies. This study underlines the urgency of addressing land degradation in Somalia and proposes a set of mitigation measures. However, the effectiveness of these strategies necessitates establishing a strong institutional framework that includes comprehensive support systems and a rigorous monitoring and evaluation program.