This study explores methods for unifying laws in Somalia in light of the constitutional frameworks. It does so by offering a comparative analysis of methods of unification in the federal systems, discussing the experience of Somalia in unification and analyzing…
This essay addresses the Somali state - building challenges and emphasizes the need to explore the relationship between modern state structures and traditional Somali society. Critiquing existing perspectives such as the Anthropological, Marxist, and Revisionist approaches, the author proposes an…
While most boats on the water today are powered by diesel engines, sail power and gasoline engines, it is perfectly feasible to power boats by electricity too. As a conclusion, this solar powered boat has put advancement in the fishing…
A microfinance institution (MFI) is a business that offers low-income people’s financial services. This broadly definition covers a wide range of providers with varying legal setups, goals, operating models, and sustainability levels. In common, they offer financial services to a…
Somali citizens who are expecting government services are not always served as they expected. Therefore, they do have the necessity of complaining the deficiencies to the authorized parties. When there are many service providing centers or departments, customers should know…
East African Community (EAC) is a regional intergovernmental organization comprising seven states. The EAC was formed in 1967 and dissolved in 1977. In 1999, a treaty for re-establishing EAC was signed, which finally forced in 2000. Somalia first applied in…
Somalia's constitution-making process has become a never-ending and expensive project over the last two decades, increasingly driven by donors who have adopted a technical approach that ignores the political side of constitution making and review. Using desk research on secondary…
The freedom of assembly and demonstration are among the fundamental human rights; hence, people around the globe have these rights protected in their constitutions. However, these basic rights are infringed, in some way or other, by the governments. Evidences extracted…
Somalia occupied a secondary status in Turkish foreign policy until recently. However, the popular 2011 Erdogan visit to Mogadishu and the following wide aid campaign marked a turning point in Türkiye's Somalia policy. This study explores the evolution of Turkish-Somali…
This paper examines the association between the economic development and the levels of rule of law, political instability, and violence in the Greater Horn of Africa. Employing a descriptive-comparative methodology, the study analyzed trends of the data of the countries…