This paper delves into the leadership culture of President Adan Abdulle Osman (1908 - 2007) to extract valuable insights for the reconstruction of the Somali state. His peaceful power transfer in 1967 marked him as a pioneering democrat in Africa,…
Technology has the potential to enhance Somalia's economy by driving innovation, improving communication, and increasing productivity in sectors like mobile banking. Advances in agriculture and improved connectivity can also create international trade opportunities. Cybersecurity, weak infrastructure, political instability, and a…
The study underscores the rising threat of cyberattacks targeting governments, businesses, and individuals, exploiting vulnerabilities for financial or strategic gains. While industrialized nations prioritize cybersecurity, many African countries, including Somalia, face challenges due to limited resources and delayed policies. With…
Somalia’s democratization is vital for local governance, with the 2012 Provisional Constitution decentralizing power and introducing community engagement and electoral initiatives. The democratization process is crucial for effective local government formation in Somalia. Enhancing democratic practices can lead to greater…
Somalia is preparing for its first one-person-one-vote election since independence in 1960, marking a significant political transformation. The shift from clan-based politics to a direct voting system aims to promote equal representation and address long-standing conflicts, but faces security threats…
From 1960-1991, Somalia’s foreign relations evolved through dynamic shifts, reflecting changes in alliances and strategic positioning. After the government’s collapse in 1991, Somalia faced setbacks with no stable diplomatic framework. The formation of the Federal Government in 2012 marked a…
The environment of Somalia is under increasing strain due to deforestation, desertification, and water scarcity. MIS, which involve the systematic collection and processing of data, can significantly contribute to mitigating these issues by offering real-time data and insights that guide…
Somalia isa country with abundant agricultural and livestock resources; however, it has not been able to fully utilize its potential due to a prolonged civil war, political instability and insecurity. Türkiye, on the other hand, possesses advanced technology and wide…
Somalia adopted a federal system in 2012, after more than fifty years of centralized government since 1960. Four regional states were formed amid legal and political controversy between 2013 and 2016. This study examines how the federal government sets state…
The domestication of treaties varies across jurisdictions and is contingent upon constitutional requirements. The international law grants each country the autonomy to conduct this process in accordance with its internal laws. In accordance with the Provisional Federal Constitution of 2012,…